PART 3:
ESTABLISHING THE RESCUE SCENE

 

SECURE THE SCENE

A USAR scene needs to be secured:

* Do not touch anything
* Inform the Officer in Charge
* Approach any casualty in a way that does not disturb the scene if possible
* Protect the scene as if it is a crime scene
* Cordon off the area as required
* Record all actions

First arriving crews should expect a crowd of people to be reacting in many different ways. Some bystanders and victims will be hysterical, some will be boldly assisting others and some will become angry.

Police should be used to remove persons from the scene. However if the police have not yet arrived:

* Ask bystanders and good Samaritans to move clear if they are in danger or obstructing operations
* Consider using local resources if you feel that they will be able to safely contribute to the incident
* Barricade the area.

First responders were assisted by local tradespeople during the initial rescue operations after the 2011 Christchurch earthquake
Picture credit: www.theguardian.com

Even though you should not move items at an incident scene, there are some instances when you may be required to move something, such as personal effects or a deceased person to access a live casualty. If this happens you should make a note of what you have done, including illustrations and measurements.