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Yes But! What about the Vertex?

By: Cecily Bazak

And well you might ask - what about the Vertex? Just how much consideration should we, as astrologers, give the Vertex remembering that for hundreds of years astrologers spent entire careers, without so much as a passing thought to this fictitious chart point? Then again, up until the 30's it wasn't known so how could it be used? Lorne Edward Johndro, began experimenting with it in the 30's and 40's, joined by Charles A. Jayne, et al They eventually concluded it to be a 'fated' point, representing matters beyond our control and most effective when looking at relationships between individuals. Unfortunately, not much has been written about it and very little research has been carried out since that period. The following is pretty much my own take on this point in the chart, through some research I have been carrying out for a couple of years.

There are still many astrologers who do not use this chart point at all, however, I have found it invaluable when looking at Relationship and Election charts, particularly when looking at karmic connections.Like the descendant, the Vertex is a theoretical angle on the Western side of the chart where the ecliptic (the apparent path of the Sun around the Earth) crosses the Prime Vertical (the plane that runs at right angles to the Prime Meridian, dividing the Celestial Sphere from front to back). The point directly opposite on the Eastern side is the Anti-Vertex, sometimes called the other Ascendant. The Vertex/Anti-Vertex is an axis, same as the Ascendant/Descendant, the MC/IC and is considered to be the other angle in a chart. If you consider it as an axis and not as separate points the Vertex/Anti-Vertex represents 7th/1st house issues others vs self, commitment vs independence.

One definition of the Vertex (from the latin word 'vertere' meaning "to turn" or "to change") is the point where we have arrived at a crossroad or turning point in life. This is the point when people come along to assist in bringing about these changes. It is not necessarily a very comfortable experience, but deemed essential according to universal law. Based also on the Vertex being located on the Western side of a chart (ie. 5th-8th houses) it seems safe to assume it's connected with "meetings with others". Sometimes it may have a predestined or fated feel about it, an encounter with Karma, but one that cannot be avoided. It has been said Robert Hand described the Vertex as "fateful or Karmic encounters with persons or circumstances over which we have no control".

The opposite point The Anti-Vertex, appears to be our comfort zone, where we feel most at ease and gather around us people who share our beliefs and mind-set. By doing this we achieve a certain ease of existence and avoid confrontations or challenges, so it is much easier for us to identify with the Anti-Vertex or the Eastern side of the Natal Chart.

My own recent experience of the Vertex (Capricorn/8th house) was with the Tax man &ldots; definitely not a comfortable experience, but one through which I learned a vital lesson, always read through your tax return and check everything before you sign and send it in or, get an accountant. Furthermore, this was an error I made back in the year 2001, so they do check you out and eventually they get you, even if it's something very minor and for a very small amount of money, as in my case! These meetings do not necessarily need to be of a personal nature, it might be simply through a communication. To really get the feel for what this chart point is about it's interesting to take a look at the Mythology of the Vertex. I have done some research myself and the Myth that generally appears to fit this chart point is the myth of the Roman God, Vertumnus.

The Roman god Vertumnus was a lesser god of gardens, fruit trees and the seasons. Young and appealing, he had the power to transform himself into many shapes, just like the seed changes from root, to seedling, to branch, to leaf, to fruit, Vertumnus employed this skill in his ardent pursuit of the goddess Pomona. As the myth goes, Vertumnus fell in love with this beautiful goddess (nymph) and even though she rejected all her suitors, he fed his infatuation just through the sight of her. He altered himself, passing her gardens daily in different guises, and she continued to ignore him, remaining dedicated only to the cultivation of fruit trees. However, Vertumnus persisted, finally altering to the guise of an old woman.

He greeted Pomona with a kiss, and entered the gardens. In the guise of the old woman he tried to convince Pomona of the advantages of relationships. They discussed the qualities and integrity of the youthful god Vertumnus, but to no avail. Venturing further, Vertumnus (in the guise of the old woman) told Pomona the story of a young man who cruelly took his own life after being rejected by his love and how the woman was turned into stone, but still Pomona was not persuaded. Finally in frustration, Vertumnus abandoned his disguise and stood naked before Pomona in his true form. She believed she was seeing the sun emerge from behind the clouds and in the glorious light of Vertumnus and opening her heart she fell in love with this beautiful young God, finally reciprocating his love for her. Now together they tend the gardens, the fruit trees of the countryside and watch over the seasons. I just love this myth/legend - there are others but this one is my favourite.

My personal take on this myth is that it seems to focus on an unexpected moment in time where an exceptional happening occurs. To Pomona, it was like a catalyst, a sudden twist of fate, possibly an awareness of something beautiful. To Vertumnus, it was initially a tactic, followed by an act of spontaneous desperation, the final curtain, which thankfully became his dream come true. I believe we can apply this reasoning to the Vertex in our chart, especially when it is being highlighted by a transit in very close orb, particularly a conjunction or an opposition.

Previously I wrote about the Mythology of the Vertex. Now I will suggest some ways the Vertex could operate within the houses on the western side of the chart.

In the November issue of the AANSW Newsletter, I described the Vertex as "a theoretical angle on the Western side of the chart, where the ecliptic (the apparent path of the Sun around the Earth) crosses the Prime Vertical (the plane that runs at right angles to the Prime Meridian, dividing the Celestial Sphere from front to back)". The point directly opposite on the Eastern side is the Anti-Vertex, sometimes called the other Ascendant. The Vertex/Anti-Vertex is an axis, same as the Ascendant/Descendant, the MC/IC and is considered by some astrologers, to be the other ascendant in a chart. If you regard it as an axis and not as separate points the Vertex/Anti-Vertex represents others vs self, commitment vs independence, or Western vs Eastern side of the chart as opposed to Eastern vs Western issues. Have I got you totally confused yet?

This potential for giving away a part of who we are and unconsciously attracting other people to manifest that missing side, contributes to what has been called the fated quality of the vertex. Therefore, this axis points to a basic other/self polarity that must be faced (remembering that in any opposition, the goal is integration).

It is often easier to avoid taking full responsibility for ourselves and blame any inadequacy on others, or attract others to take the responsibility of dealing with our issues for us. As a result we may either, overdo one end of the opposition and then in reaction, go to the opposite extreme. Or we may project one side of the polarity and deny its opposite, and then attract other people who express that quality for us, usually to the extreme. The vertex meeting doesn't have to be personal - it could be someone we really admire or who has had a profound influence though written publications, life story etc. Remember the old cliché "be careful what you wish for", well the Vertex meeting could well be that wish come true, so that piece of advise should be heeded.

Possible Manifestations of the Vertex through the houses:

4th /10th House Axis

It's not very common to find the Vertex in the 4th house, but if positioned here you may be challenged to take on the emotional support of another (often a parent). This is the last thing you want to do, as you feel you want to save your emotional resources and devote them entirely to developing your own inner sense of security. What you gain if you accept the challenge is increased emotional support of yourself and the ability to be of emotional support to others.

As an axis across 4th/10th it may represent the dilemma of home vs. career, of needing to achieve and be important in the external world but forced to take on the demands of a home life. There are often significant parental issues of nurturing/discipline, unconditional love versus conditional love and dependency versus control associated with this placement.

5th/11th House Axis

With the Vertex in the 5th house, you may experience fated romantic encounters through friends or groups, which may not necessarily be a comfortable association. There may also be a tendency to be anti-children, possibly to the extreme. The challenge for you here is to take on a parental role or be involved in the education of children, although it's probably the last thing you want to do, however by encouraging creativity in a child you enhance you own creativity. Accepting this challenge will assist you in addressing and changing old behaviour patterns that trap and challenge you as an adult. This placement of the Vertex could also manifest as difficulty with self-expression. Perhaps you feel unable to express who you really are, believing you have to fit in with everyone else, because they might reject the real you. As an axis across 5th/11th), it may indicate a freedom/closeness dilemma. Whilst part of you wants to be independent, unique, and not follow anyone's rules the other part of you wants to be special, admired and looked up to in a loving emotional relationship. You may also feel torn between the demands of lovers/children and friends.

6th/12th House Axis

Here you're challenged to step past your ego and be of service to someone you don't particularly like. This usually manifests in the workplace around co-workers you can't stand. It's an exercise in ego adjustment, in getting over it and getting on with doing it your own way. The realisation that you're offering yourself to the task at hand is more important than any trivial ego conflict, the latter being daily and endless. Out of this major shift in attitude, you will gain a healthier frame of mind and wellbeing. Learning to handle situations can also lead to increased possibilities of promotion at work. It may also manifest as significant health issues because of your inability to be responsible for taking care of yourself through the small daily routines that are essential for good health i.e. diet, exercise, hygiene). You may need to constantly keep creating order out of chaos in order to get anywhere. As an axis across 6th/12th, it shows the need to truly blend your dreams with reality, learning to be both realistic and idealistic. Realising that your work arena, or health issues, are often areas where you are learning to take small reasonable steps to reach your goals. Alternatively, if you are not doing the wonderful far-sighted work you feel you should be doing, this might exhibit as conflict at work or as health issues.

7th/1st House Axis

With the Vertex in the 7th house your challenge is to be married, in a relationship with someone you can't stand or a contractual relationship such as a business partnership. You may feel the need to get out of the relationship as quickly as possible, however you benefit more from staying there and working through the problems. From this you gain maturity and the ability to tolerate different views and values. You no longer have to dislike someone simply because they have different viewpoints, principles or value systems, plus you learn to truly co-operate in spite of having many personal differences. As an axis across 7th/1st, it shows the pull of the basic self vs. other, the need for self-assertion i.e. doing what you want vs pleasing and obliging others. It can be the dilemma of personal independence vs. closeness and a committed love relationship. This is also the classic issue of projection and blame, vs self-responsibility and acknowledgment of the part you play in creating and maintaining conflict in the relationship.

8th/2nd House Axis

With this placement you are challenged to trust or make a commitment to a person or people you don't like much on a personal level or to become emotionally, sexually or financially involved with people you'd prefer not to be around. This is the most difficult placement for the Vertex because the natural inclination is to distrust others and seek to manipulate them before they gain power over you. What you gain from this challenge is the appreciation of intimate personal/business relating with those who are very different to you. It could also result in an encounter with an obsessed individual or of you being obsessed by someone. Accommodating sexual intimacy when you don't want it or lack of sexual contact when you do could be another manifestation. Strong feelings of aloneness may be your frequent companion when what you really long for is deep and meaningful intimacy. As an axis across 8th/2nd, it focuses on the issue of managing the physical, sensual world comfortably with others. There may be a tendency to struggle between self-indulgence (food, sex, money, drinking, smoking etc.) vs. control of the appetites. This inner battle could also result in the inability to give and receive appropriately on a material or intimate level or feeling out of control when trying to manage your situation, resources or intimate relationships.

9th/3rd House Axis

It is unusual for the Vertex to be here, however it is possible. This placement of the Vertex accentuates your social development, indicating the possible need for higher education, religious training or radical restructuring of your belief systems. You are challenged to expand your world-view by travelling with those you don't like, being confronted by foreign cultures or developing a broader outlook through education. You may find that the teacher/guru/in-laws you learn the most from are the most difficult to cope with. Communication skills may be forced on you. From these types of experiences, you can improve your beliefs and attitudes, gaining a broader social and relationship perspective. As an axis across 9th/3rd, it demonstrates the need for clarity in communication in order to reach greater understanding. You may be insatiably curious and collect small bits of information rather than study a specific subject in depth, but that is exactly what you need to do. Once you decide you have found the truth, there may be a tendency to become aggressively evangelical and deny others their own individual truths.

In the legend of Vertumnus, love, marriage and relationships are the focus. Clearly, the house position will suggest the area where you enter "destiny's gate", with the sign, aspects and transits indicating the person or event plus the how and when this "turning point" will happen. The Vertex seems to be a sensitive point linked to fated sudden meetings with people over which we appear to have no control. When this point is activated by a transit appears to be when this sudden meeting occurs. So, are these 'fated' encounters connected with issues or potentials not achieved in a past life?

(c) Cecily Bazak

References: Website Article, "The Third Angle", Donna Henson, Website article Kim Falconer-Mythology, Lecture Notes from Various Talks/Tapes/CD's and classes.