SEARCH & RESEARCH -- General (N-Z)


NeedleSearch
Mozilla users capture basic search functionality from any web engine, site search tool, or specialized database & make it accessible via toolbar; pre-programmed search engines edited or removed; set up more sophisticated queries by editing url string with NeedleSearch

net.TUTOR                                                                                                                                29 October 2002
15 interactive tutorials teach effective Internet practices & research methodologies; up to 30 minutes, examples & activities; basic Internet tools, like Web browsers & email; Essential searching skills; evaluate site's credentials & determine accuracy. Citing Web resources; find information on researching careers

Nextaris Internet Information Toolkit                                                                                           13 August 2004
one-click search across major engines; automatic tracking & accumulation of personalized news; 1-click capture of web pages/content to folders, secure sharing - access anywhere/anytime; simple publishing; folders, blogs, web pages; private messaging, virus & spam free; single interface; Subscribe for 100Mb disk space, 20Mb free(From SurfWax, Inc.)

Next generation catalogues, discovery interfaces & their role in helping meet changing user needs    13 May 2010
Discovery layer software to provide a search experience that is simpler & gives users more options to refine searches & browse library resources. Software options include Innovative Interfaces' Encore, Ex Libris's Primo, AquaBrowser and Endeca. VuFind, Blacklight, eXtensible Catalog and SOPAC are Open Source alternatives; list of software options, & libraries that have implemented each;

NoodleQuest  wizard help to develop optimum Web-based search strategy                                  14 October 2004

Oblique Searching Strategies                                                                                                       2 August 2006

Offline Search Tools: Best CD-ROM & DVD Indexers                                                              6 January 2005

Okapiland Explorer                                                                                                                    28 March 2005
search utility, RSS reader, news aggregator usesYahoo, Google, Technorati APIs; requires Java, Google API key, Yahoo application key, Technorati  account

Online Knowledge Discovery Resources & Sites (Marcus Zillman )                                               29 October 2010

Online Research Tools(Marcus Zillman ) updated White Paper - Link Compilation                    13 January 2006
Online Research Tools Directory(Marcus Zillman, Awareness Watch Newsletter, V8N12 Dec 2010);

Online Research Resources(Marcus Zillman)                                                                             28 July 2007

On Search: the Series written between June & December of 2003                                            23  February 2004
essays on construction, deployment & use of search technology (primarily fulltext search)

OpenSearch (A9)                                                                                                                    3 April 2005
open format search result display anywhere, anytime; backward-compatible extension of RSS 2.0, XML-based format for syndication; return results in OpenSearch RSS; format is standard set of XML elements, plus 3 additional elements to support navigation between pages: 1. OpenSearch RSS: XML format for providing open search results. 2. OpenSearch Description Documents: XML files that identify & describe search engine. 3. OpenSearch Aggregators: Sites, such as A9.com, that display OpenSearch results. OpenSearch is a way for search engines to publish search results in a standard & accessible format.

Open Search Engine Index                                                                                                       23 April 2004
gathering place for ideas & pointers on community-built search engines; discussion forums; overview of Internet & indexes; define & design an ideal index

Open Source Search systems available on the web                                                                9 October 2010
Beagle GNOME's fulltext search system based on .NET framework using DotLucene(a .NET port of Lucene) as the underlying indexing system. It receives file system change notifications through inotify; Lucene(indexing system implemented in Java) & its ports to other languages are used by search systems such as Nutch & Beagle; Nutch is an open-source web crawler & web search engine based on Lucene; Zettair information retrieval system developed by search engine group at RMIT University;

Open Source Tools for Content Management                                                                           19 May 2006
 Zope, Typo3, Midgard Project, OpenCMS, Apache Lenya, PHP Nuke, Drupal, Mambo, Claroline, Moodle, Fedora, DSpace, Greenstone, Cofax, Open Journal System,  EPrints, eGroupware, phpCollab, Wiki, WordPress; (13 May 2009)Fedora Commons & DSpace Foundation are merging to form DuraSpace;

Page monitors, etc.                                                                                                                    2 April 2004
Watchthatpage & Wisdomchange let you monitor unlimited pages free; more sophisticated options include Copernic Tracker & Website Watcher client side application for Windows; see summary of a selection of page monitors, ChangeDetect above & Trackle; Xpulse free website monitoring; desktop program Website Watcher; See also Alert services; PubSub finds, monitors blogs & web feeds free; monitor newsgroups & US financial filings; Link Ranks page tells which domains discussed in blog & web feeds; TrackEngine; Google Reader page- monitoring feature monitors pages with or without RSS feeds; Monitoring Web Page Changes; Page2RSS, Google Reader & ChangeDetection.com; 25 Dec 2011: Monitor just about any webpage for changes with Diphur;

Pandia goalgetter: A short & easy search engine tutorial                                                             5 May 2003

Pandia Powersearch: All-in-One List of Search Engines                                                            21 Auust 2006
Pandia Metasearch Engine, Pandia Radio Search & Pandia Plus Web Directory; Search for files, images, music & video; specialized search tools; online references: dictionaries, RSS & blogs, ezines, discussion, encyclopedias & dictionaries;

Peer-to-Peer(P2P) search tools: information stored on users computers grows with network  28 July 2009

Personal Information Managers (PIM)                                                                                      3 February 2003
Free Ecco Pro download  See also  PIMS (Part 2) (The Naked PC Thursday, January 30, 2003 - Vol. 6 No. 03);

Personalization: Google's Search History vs.Yahoo's MyWeb                                                   18 May 2005

Personalized Search See also Social Networking                                                                  February 2005                      
My Yahoo! - save, annotate, search listings; My Jeeves; Google has no plans for search memory-style tools; personalization restricted to Google Personalized Search beta service that alters things based on interest areas & Google's Site Flavored Search which operates similarly for publishers; Looksmart gained personal web ring with acquisition of Furl.net web page clipping & archiving;                                                                                               

Phil Bradley: The Phil Bradley home page                                                                                 2 December 2001
for librarians, information professionals, web site designers: Introduction to Internet, Internet tools for advanced searcher, Search engines, Searching quicker, Finding images on the web, Discussion lists, Meta tags, Creating web pages for information professional; .last updated date; Phil Bradley's search page, Finding information: search engines

Piccolo search                                                                                                                           3 September 2002
Integrated kit; search engines, specialized gateways, hot & cool listings regional search guides

Phrase searching                                                                                                                        18 January 2011
Skill Kit: searching for phrases in PubMed(NLM Technical Bulletin, Jan-Feb 2011);

Post-processing tools                                                                                                               3 December 2004
store, organize & present your research - Onfolio; AskSam's SurfsaverCatchthewebContentSaverHTTrackKeepointNetsnippets

Powering up with predictive search(FUMSI)                                                                                12 October 2011
predictive search is about drawing on what one knows about how & where different types of information are commonly communicated;

Privacy Options for Searchers                                                                                                24 July 2007
Online Search Privacy Urged(PC World, 22 July 2007) AskEraser will let searchers set privacy options including opting not to retain any data; plans to remove links between search data & IP addresses after 18 months; Microsoft Offers Privacy Options for Its Search Engine(New York Times, 23 July 2007); Google to Let Cookies Expire Sooner(TVC Alert Research News, 17 July 2007);

Programmable Search Engines (US Patent 7693830 Google acquisition)                                  12 April 2010
US20100250513, Aggregating context data for programmable search engines;

Proximity                                                                                                                                 8 April 2004
No search engine can match Alta Vista's discarded(June 2004) NEAR or WITHIN operators; see also ZapMeta & Kartoo - NEAR searches 2 close words on same page; Google's asterisk placeholder is clumsy e.g to search equivalent of implants WITHIN 3 malpractice on Google, search “implants * * * malpractice”, “implants * * malpractice”, & “implants * malpractice” & submit 3 searches again with terms reversed (“malpractice * * * implants”, etc.)  This Google tool(GAPS) can make it a bit easier; Magellan Metasearch beta-2.. Gigablast RSS Search Engine Feedster; Exalead; 11 July 2010: Bing search syntax including near: operator & is only engine to support full boolean operators; See also AROUND operator in G searches for more specific results;

Pubsub subscribe(free) & provide search terms in 1m+ weblogs & information streams              1 May 2004

Q's Reference Room Designed by Quan Jones                                                                          15 December 2001

Quero free toolbar for Internet Explorer                                                                                    24 May 2995
profiles search engines & services such as Google, MSN Search, Wikipedia, Amazon; highlights your search term within page; Flash Blocker; pop-up blocker

QueryTracker                                                                                                                           20 April 2004
continuous query system implemented on top of Google™ search engine; name queries using text string identifier & enter corresponding query terms; run search every 24 hours to identify new links; enter feedback on which links are or are not relevant

Query transformations & their role in Web searching by general public                                      23 October 2006
analytical methods based on query similarity developing an improved understanding of how people search Web;

Quick Search on Internet article by Richard A. "Red" Lawhern, Ph.D.,1996;  recently updated  13 January 2002

QuickStudy: Library Research Guide                                                                                        21 November 2003
U of Minnesota(UM) Libraries; 8 modules on library research techniques - choosing topic; designing research strategy; finding different kinds of sources (articles, books, internet sites); evaluating sources; essential citation information.

Ranking Search Results                                                                                                            12 September 2009

RDF(Resource Description Framework) triples make web connections                                    23 Septmber 2010

Real Time Search (From static to realtime search, John Battelle)                                             26 April 2009
Twitter Power Search; Scoopler: real-time search for social content; Scoopler: real-time search for social content; Twitter Search (review); OneRiot IE8 Add-On for real time search; See also Real-Time Web: A Primer, Part 1; Part 2; Part 3;  

Recommended Reading for IR Research Students                                                                    7 January 2006

Recommended search strategy: analyze your topic & search with peripheral vision                     28 December 2008

Refdesk                                                                                                                                  8 March 2008
free, family-friendly web site that indexes & reviews quality, credible, & current web-based resources.

Reference Desk: tips on using your wits                                                                                       6 August 2009

Research 101                                                                                                                          8 December 2003
interactive online tutorial for student introduction to research skills; how to select a topic & develop research questions, select, search for, find & evaluate sources

ResearchBuzz monthly archives                                                                                                13 June 2004

Researching with the World Wide Web                                                                                   10 July 2006

Research Q & A                                                                                                                     23 April 2003
new section of The Virtual Chase; browse or search the archive; submit a question or answer by email.

Research Resources (Marcus Zillman, November 2009 V7N11 Awareness Watch Newsletter) 1 November 2005

Research Strategies: finding your way through  the information fog; textbook by William Badke  31 May 2003

Research - Web Searching(Web Search Guide)                                                                       27 February 2011

Resurrect Pages Firefox add-on                                                                                              27 November 2006
for 404 message or which version of a page search engines have in their cache; try 5 page cache/mirrors in turn: CoralCDN, Google Cache, Yahoo! Cache, Internet Archive & MSN/Live Cache; search engine caches usually retain copies for days or, at most, weeks but Internet Archive may have copies back to 1996. If you have Firefox 2 you may need Nightly Tester Tool to persuade Firefox that Resurrect Pages is compatible;

Rich Snippets (Google)  See also Schema.org                                                                        21 Aug 2011
initially enabled for Reviews, People, Video & Events; Rich snippets markup for music introduced Aug 2011;

RoboForm search toolbar & password  manager                                                                    14 June 2005
Works with IE, browsers based on IE & browsers based on Gecko (Mozilla, Firefox, Netscape 7) & other supported browsers; recognizes forms on web pages & captures saved logins; passwords protected by master login; safenotes to securely store ATM passwords, Social Security no's, Amazon client ID info; .searches Yahoo by default & configurable to search Google, MSN, Ask Jeeves & other search tools; 30 day free trial, US$29.99 for upgrades; support for USB, Palm or Pocket PC devices costs $9.99 each

Save searches option                                                                                                           29 June 2006
Google's Search History tracks search queries & bookmarks labels, annotates sites visited; identifies search trends & frequent search words; sign in to Ask.com's Saved Results organises saved pages in folders; add tags, & sign on at Amazon for A9.com's Diary to annotate pages, drag & drop folders; site info link displays information from Alexa about site, including People who visit this site also visit; & traffic statistics; Yahoo!'s My Web 2.0AOL Saved Searches feature; Google Desktop utility archives web sites visited;

Schema.org    Pimp-up search engine results with Schema.org semantic markup     25 April 2012
provides a collection of schemas(html tags)webmasters use to markup pages in ways recognized by major search providers. Search engines including Bing, Google, Yahoo! & Yandex rely on this markup to improve display of search results;

Scrapers See Web Data Extractors

Search.1.x forum                                                                                                                    15 September 2008

Search 2.0  See Externalities of Search 2.0: The Emerging Privacy Threats when the Drive for the Perfect Search Engine meets Web 2.0 (Michael Zimmer, First Monday Volume 13, Number 3 - 3 March 2008)

Search & Navigation Tools: Digital Librarian (Margaret Vail Anderson, Cortland, New York) 19 September 2001

Search & Research                                                                                                                 12 July 2003
Tools, technologies & services that facilitate & augment our ability to search information spaces rapidly, effectively, easily

Search a Site with Tags                                                                                                             21 June 2006

SearchBar                                                                                                                                22 August 2002
free; work with any search engine or site; memorizes how you search, replicates search pattern; change search term & replicate other search variables with 1click ; download.advanced searches of Microsoft KnowledgeBase, TechWeb site, Langa.Com site, Google Usenet/Newsgroups archives,online dictionaries, price search sites enhancements to SearchBar in preconfigured form.

Search Behavior Patterns                                                                                                           10 February 2008

Search blogs                                                                                                                           17 January 2009
Search Done Right (Vivisimo); Federated Search Blog(Deep Web Technologies); ResourceShelf Search Engine Watch Blog; John Battelle’s Searchblog;

SearchDay - RealSearch with Internet Explorer - 16 July 2001                                                   4 August 2001
enter your query into IE's address window, prefaced by name of search service, RealSearch executes, covers new date range search feature on Google.

SearchDay - Special Search Tools  Products Issue - 8 November 2001                                      8 November 2001
update on developments in search products; Avi Rappoport,a respected expert on this subject, operates an outstanding site on subject, SearchTools.com.

Search Education Evangelism  (Google)                                                                                      3 March 2012
See also SearchReSearch blog about search, search skills, teaching search, learning how to search, learning how to use Google effectively, learning how to do research. It also covers a good deal of sensemaking & information foraging; See also Search education website:

Search engine builders                                                                                                          13 August 2006
Yahoo! Search Builder; standard Yahoo! web search adding site search for a particular domain, & news search from Yahoo!; enter 1 site/line, in quotation marks ; choose size & colors of search box & include tag cloud; add text & logo to search results; not able to restrict searches to sites of your choice. It will give priority to sites listed, but may also include web pages from other sites in results; see also Rollyo & Eurexter;

Search engine comparison tools
Compare Hakia to Google, Yahoo,  MSN Live Search; run parallel searches with Google & Bing at Bingandgoogle;

Search Engine Detective                                                                                                            15 February 2007
Pandia's resource section for search engine intelligence lists best search engine oriented sites & blogs on Internet

Search Engine Newsletters, Lists, & Discussion Groups                                                              27 September 2003

Search Engine Optimizer software                                                                                               4 January 2005
keeps track of 62+ items on a web page to be checked BEFORE submission to search engine; search engine compliance check like an HTML validator

Search Engines 2                                                                                                                        2 September 2004
directory of 12500+ links to local, regional, national, & foreign internet search engines, web directories, pay per click search engines & meta search engines

Search Engines & Directories A-Z                                                                                              4 November 2005
search engine & web directory news, information, commentary, opinions, profiles, howto's, & analyses; free e-newsletter; 

Search Engine Showdown (Greg R. Notess)                                                                                27 September 2003

Search Engine Watch(Danny Sullivan)                                                                                          27 September 2003

Search Engine Watch Forums                                                                                                       10 June 2004

Search Engine Wiki (beta) dedicated to search engines & search engine marketing                         16 November 2007
list of search engines for 200+ countries; glossary of terms used in SEO, PPM, and related fields; list of search engine marketing blogs, search industry conferences & events;

Searcher                                                                                                                                       2 September 2003
search & retrieve engines, indices, databases, etc; .pages with multiple search forms; multiple search devices that check several databases at once

Searchers' Swiki                                                                                                                           8 February 2003
information professionals collaborate on searching experience. Unlike newsgroups, this information can be indexed & linked for quick access.(Alternate Site )

Search for Better E-Discovery Tools                                                                                              25 April 2008
outlines technologies for improving on keyword and Boolean queries for electronic discovery & covers methods of concept searching, including clustering, use of taxonomies & ontologies, & Bayesian search systems;

Search History                                                                                                                             6 May 2005
Google's Search History free subscription; tells what you searched on day & content of pages visited; Yahoo's MyWeb adds special links to search engine result pages allowing you to save results, exclude web pages from future searches, select folder & add comment, cache copy of page, search content of saved pages; free subscription; Ask Jeeves & A9 provide similar services

Search information managers                                                                                                     27 March 2004
Onfolio embeds itself in Web browser; collect, organize, share search results; 1-click buttons, tabs, Explorer-style file system; search activities captured, organized & customized within Onfolio file structure; professional edition for rapid publishing to Web site or as RSS syndication feeds; 30-day free trial; standard edition for $30, professional edition at $80; see also delicious, Furl, Content SaverEurekster, Orkut; Gleanr understands collected value of your assets, stores them for future use, encoding them into a personal index(like a search engine's index) that organizes your web presence: ideas, resources, people, places, events, emails, documents; accessible from any Internet-connected computer

Searching & Researching the Internet & World Wide Web                                                               28 December 2008

Searching as teamwork                                                                                                                9 August 2011
SearchTeam: Collaborative Asynchronous Searching, Greg Notess, Information Today (Aug 8);

Searching Fee-based Services on a Budget (SearchDay December 4, 2002 - Number 413)           6 December 2002
Professional researcher Mary Ellen Bates explains how to search LexisNexis, Dialog & Factiva using reasonably priced pay-as-you-go options.

Searching the Internet(National Library of Australia) including Web 2.0                                          8 August 2007

Searching the Internet Primer (Marcus Zillman's Virtual Private Library)                                          31 May 2009
Search Engines powered by bots searching for meta description & keywords; Indexes & Directories menu driven subject trees/directories; Intuitive Search; Custom Search & Deep Web Search; April 2012;

Searching the Internet Effectively                                                                                               9 January 2005

Searching the Internet (Phil Bradley)                                                                                          5 June 2006

Searching the Internet using brains & bots                                                                                  27 March 2004

Searching the Internet (Zillman)                                                                                                  1 May 2008

Searching the Web World Wide (SearchDay, Jan. 22, 2002)                                                    6 February 2002
strategies & tactics from 20 expert researchers around world.

Search IQ ranks search tools; What other sites rate better or serve as good alternatives?             11 December 2003

Search Patterns(Peter Morville)                                                                                                  16 November 2009
sandbox for collecting search examples, patterns, & anti-patterns; Search Pattern Library on Flickr examples released under Creative Commons license for use in publications & presentations;

Search Portfolio by Workingfaster.com                                                                                      21 February 2003
research starting points selected & organized by librarians; customizable; subject directories, special search tools, journal articles, country information, Canadian law, company information..US$300/yr for K12, $799 for corporations; 

Search results previewed                                                                                                            6 October 2009
semantic search engine DuckDuckGo gives previews from current version of page turned into paragraphs of text with most relevant paragraphs highlighted; Ask, Ujiko, Nexplore & Viewzi  give thumbnail preview of page; Firefox addon Google Preview adds thumbnail previews to Google search results;

Search Strategies for MEDLINE in Ovid Syntax & the PubMed translation                                 17 May 2008
Clinical Hedges database contains data for year 2000 for each article in each issue of 170 clinical journals(journal list), 161 were indexed in MEDLINE(journal list). The MEDLINE search strategies are on this page with links for  for EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO;

Search Strategies for the Internet                                                                                                30 December 2004

Search strategies using Science Citation index                                                                              2 January 2006

Search Strategy Builder (U of Arizona Library)                                                                           19 March 2008
tool designed to teach you how to create a search string using Boolean logic. While it is not a database and is not designed to input a search, you should be able to cut and past the results into most databases’ search boxes;

Search Syntax                                                                                                                             1 January 2008

Search Terms Glossary                                                                                                                27 August 2004
browsable terms associated with searching & search engines.From search engine specialist Avi Rappoport.

Search the Internet                                                                                                                       20 August 2002
Internet search tools such as Archie, Veronica, Jughead & World Wide Web Worm.

Search the Web More Efficiently                                                                                                  5 June 2006

Search the Web More Efficiently: Tips, Techniques & Strategies                                                   27 November 2003

SearchTogether plug-in for Internet Explorer 7.0                                                                          13 March 2008
stores all queries group members have entered & tracks comments; search initiator can use tool to divide work among group members; works only with Internet Explorer; requires a Windows Live ID; 

Search toolbars (Robin Good's mini guide )                                                                               31 July 2003
See also MSN Search Toolbar; Search the Web with Toolbars;

Search Tools for Web Sites & Intranets(Avi Rappoport)                                                           28 March 2004
information, news & advice about web site searching technology without advertising or sponsorship;

Search Tools - Information, Guides & News                                                                              4 December 2001
information, news & advice about web site searching technology; search tools for web pages & Intranets

Search Trails                                                                                                                           18 May 2007
Trailfire - Save, retrieve, share search trails, Trexy & PreFound; Search Trails: Back to the Future: Dr Vannevar Bush 1945 seminal paper As We May Think describes Memex machine that augments memory & searching powers by helping you to create & share 'trails of association' between things in the 'common record'; (8 Dec 09) Trailmeme(Xerox) models itself on The Memex; destination site for Xerox Trails promoted as a new kind of Web-based publishing technology; includes collaboratively filtered destination site, bookmarklet & toolbar for consumers,& plug-ins compatible with WordPress & Media Wiki; FAQ;  

Search trend data  Yahoo! Buzzlist versus Google Trends;                                                       4 August 2007

Search user experience  (Things On Top)                                                                 15 August 2009

Search User Interfaces                                                                                                               26 June 2009
By permission of Cambridge University Press, browsing the contents of the book on this web site is free. Users may make one hardcopy of the contents of the book for personal use, but not for further copying or distribution. Users may link freely to this site but may not post any material from the book on other web sites.; Preface; 1: Design of Search User Interfaces; 2: Evaluation of Search User Interfaces; 3: Models of the Information Seeking Process; 4: Query Specification; 5: Presentation of Search Results; 6: Query Reformulation; 7: Supporting the Search Process; 8: Integrating Navigation with Search; 9: Personalization in Search; 10: Information Visualization for Search Interfaces; 11: Information Visualization for Text Analysis; 12: Emerging Trends in Search Interfaces; References; Index;

Search Wizards Speak                                                                                                               13 August 2008

Semantic Web research resources(Marcus Zillman)                                                                    8 April 2006
See also Giant Global Graph(Nov. 2007); Ginseng: A Guided Input Natural Language Search Engine for Querying Ontologies; Semantic Web Patterns: A Guide to Semantic Technologies; The semantic web as an operating system: with users & permissions!; Linked Open Data project(W3C); Linked Data is blooming: why you should care (18 May 2009); Open TextSemantic Navigation software, based on OT's Content Analytics engine which extracts meaning, sentiment & context to guide users, $3000/m. with $10000 setup fee, 30 day free trial;

Sense Engines see Textonomy (Crystal Semantics’ Sense Engine)

Serendip (1994-, Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania)                                                                    6 November 2011
"for those who ask questions without boundaries", interdisciplinary site contains: Breaking Project space for publishing & exploring writing, artwork, & film, Brain & behavior, Education, Science & digital humanities; Playground interactive activities like Chance in
life & the world & Ambiguous figures;

Serendipity Engines bringing information to users instead of making them seek it( Autonomous Search) 5 October 2010

SERPs(Search engine results pages )

Shortcomings of fulltext searching                                                                                                26 May 2010

Similar sites?                                                                                                                           24 May 2008
use Google ‘related:’ option, type URL in form ‘related:www.philb.com’; Who’s Websites like?; Web Insuggest asks for up to 4 websites  to focus a set of results; See also Dyamic query suggestion tools aka Dynamic search suggestion(Suggengines); similar-site; Ambiently finds semantically connected web pages; Similar Site Search based on user annotations or tags; 24 Jan 2010 Similicious closed; SimilarPages requires installation onto Firefox(IE version to come); SimilarPages search engine; 22 Jul 2011: Google's similar link pages moved 

Single Search: The Quest for the Holy Grail (OCLC Research report: )                                         23 August 2011
Terms like one-search, metasearch, federated search, central index,  harvesting, central index, central repository, and many other terms are all part of the single search world in one way or another         

SiteLines - Ideas about Web Searching                                                                                      2 May 2003
weblog by Rita Vine, librarian & web search trainer, stay up to date on key search tools & developments

Site evaluation  Evaluating Quality & Information Quality                                                          16 November 2004

Sitemaps cf  Site Map Protocol                                                                                         26 November 2006
inform search engine webmasters about pages for crawling; XML file listing URLs for site along with additional metadata about each URL(when last updated, how often it changes, how important, relative to other URLs in site); protocol does not guarantee web pages are included in search engines but provides hints for web crawlers; Sitemap 0.90 under terms of Attribution-ShareAlike Creative Commons License  widely adopted, including support from Google, Yahoo!, & Microsoft;

Sites on search engines & search engine marketing                                                                       19 January 2005

Skill of the Hunt: Effective Research Strategies for Finding Information on the Web                     19 June 2004

Social Bookmarking: What Is It?  - Video Tutorial From CommonCraft Show                             8 August 2007
Qitera has ability to search fulltext of bookmarked sites, even if hidden behind paywalls or needing log in (review); Social bookmarking/tagging(1 January 2010);

Social Networking technologies                                                                                                   29 March 2004
Eurekster & (Jan2005) offshoot Friendster , Orkut(now Google's), Yahoo! 360 (invitation only in March 2005) Ryze, Linkedin, Simpy, del.icio.us, Spurl, Frassle & furl (bought by LookSmart to incorporate targeted contextual ads into furled content Sept '04) - aka Social bookmarking - See also Search information managers (above) & FOAF: Using open standards to support community building; Friend of a Friend (FOAF) machine-readable; describing people, links between, what they create & do; See also Circles Of Trust: Influence Indicators On Internet; Social Informatics; Folksonomies; Social Bookmarking Services & Tools: The Wisdom Of Crowds That Organizes The Web;

Spire Project nature & trends to emerging online information                                                         30 August 2001
 Insights arise from intensive study of many fields. We present these insights in writing, through a brilliant public seminar & on our websites. Allow us to convey better ways to find information

Spire Project Light Convenient search page;  most effective search tools                                      14 September 2001

Spire Project: Searching the Web Unified global search engines, directories & specialty tools       14 September 2001

Stages in Search Behaviour By Gwen on Search Techniques                                                          20 March 2009
Relationship between search behaviour & SERP(search engine results page) Landscape (Part 1) - Stages of searcher behavior by Ian McAnerin, McAnerin Muse (Feb 27) "People search differently at different stages in their comfort levels"; (part 2);

Stemming See Truncation

Structured information                                                                                                            21 June 2010
DBpedia structured information available from Wikipedia;

StumbleUpon                                                                                                                              13 September 2005
free community-oriented, personalized browser add-on automates "word of mouth" of quality web sites; combines human recommendations with machine learning of personal preferences & interests to filter the web & direct users to relevant, high-quality web sites; See also Trapit: search without search automated finding system software registers what a reads & performs more like this function similar to that used in Flipboard & Pulse, an idea borrowed from iPhone & iPad apps; See also Websites Like, SitesLike & SimilarPages;

Successful web search strategies (Kathy Schrock)                                                                       6 March 2006

Suggengines See Dyamic query suggestion tools aka Dynamic search suggestion

Super Searcher Guides to the Best of the Web                                                                            3 October 2002
gateway to exceptional web sites in 10 subject areas; hand selected links to global business, primary research, mergers & acquisitions, news, writing, health & medicine, investment, business, entrepreneurial research, & legal information resources; .

Tagging Not Likely The Killer Solution For Search (Search Engine Watch Blog, 22 March 2005)  24 March 2005
no search engine has made use of the tag to let you see all pages tagged; see del.ico.us & Flickr for more on open tagging systems; See also Folksonomies; Yahoo Tag Soup; Collaborative Tagging as a Knowledge Organisation & Resource Discovery Tool; 13 Tips for Effective Tagging; Pew Research Center Publications: Tagging Play summary of December 2006 survey about creating labels for online content; overview, demographic data on taggers, website traffic; When tags work & when they don't: Amazon & LibraryThing; Powerhouse Museum of Science & Designin Sydney uses Reuters Open CalaisAPI to automate tagging of their collection of 66303 objects; Tags & Tagging: How Do You Create Good Tags?; Maximising del.icio.us tagging & bookmarking capabilities; 31 Mar 2012: BBC working on automatically tagging their audio archives with DBpedia identifiers;

TAO of Topic Maps: Finding the Way in the Age of Infoglut  See also Easy Topic Maps               13 October 2003

Taxonomy of web search                                                                                                              10 February 2008
Taxonomies or Search – Ending the Debate! – Part IPart II;

Teaching Internet Research Skills                                                                                                   17 October 2002

Teaching Web Search Skills: Techniques and Strategies of Top Trainers (Greg Notess)      14 June 2007
Review; Chapters & Updated URLs;

Telson Spur(Other Search Pages & Indices)                                                                                  24 August 2008

Text Mining: A Vision for the Future  (Ariadne, No. 53) Text mining(JISC)                                   3 November 2007
8 Apr 2012: Text mining promises huge benefits but copyright law can limit its use: JISC report offers solution to problem by advocating copyright exemption for non-commercial research to support text mining & analytics, as proposed in recent Hargreaves report; National Centre for Text Mining(U of Manchester);

Textonomy(Crystal Semantics’ Sense Engine) acquired by ad pepper media, March 2006       18 March 2005
UK patent extended to US utilises senses of words rather than statistical algorithms; each word analysed for potential to discriminate context; e.g. sense of word depression requires relation to economics, meteorology or mental health; database containing plurality of terms is used to define placements of information in logical categories; plurality of terms along with classification of associated words determine particular subject; development programme from Professor David Crystal, world authority on linguistics; classification system of 2000 categories derived from an encyclopedia component of 5m+ words.

Text Retrieval Conference (TREC) performance of various search engines reviewed                      11 March 2003

Thumbshots: Exploring Search Engine Overlap                                                                              30 April 2004
confirms Greg Notess' research: very little overlap in search engine results; in most cases even top 10 results vary significantly from engine to engine.

Toolbars & deskbars  See also 14 Popular Browser Toolbars Reviewed(Jan08);                            24 March 2004

Tool Kit for the Expert Web Searcher(ALA)                                                                                  26 July 2006
Developed & maintained by Pat Ensor for LITA's Top Technology Trends Committee; no longer maintained; Wiki version, 2 August 2006;

Topic Mapstopicmap.com Hand-crafted machine-generated knowledgeinterchange                  21 October 2004

Topic modelling                                                                                                                        19 May 2012
Topic model in machine learning & natural language processing is a type of statistical model for discovering abstract topics that occur in a collection of documents, eg Probabilistic latent semantic indexing(PLSI) & Latent Dirichlet allocation(LDA) a generalization of PLSI;  Topic modelling in the archives; MALLET: MAchine Learning for LanguagE Toolkit Java-based package for statistical natural language processing, document classification, clustering, topic modeling, information extraction, & other machine learning applications to text;  GenSim topic modelling package for Python;

Top Search Tips - UKeiG advanced search workshop Tales from the Terminal Room, October 2005, Issue No.65   

Top 10 Internet Search Tips by Melissa Barker                                                                              7 August 2011

Top 25 Web 2.0 Search Engines                                                                                                    15 February 2007

Tracking Web Pages for Changes                                                                                                  15 February 2007
chapter from Tara Calishain's Information Trapping: Real-Time Research on the Web (New Riders Press, 2006) for when source doesn't offer RSS feed or  you want specific information;

Tracking Your Search History By Greg R. Notess                                                                          6 March 2006

Trapit: search without search automated finding system                                                                18 April 2012
Software registers what a reads & performs more like this function similar to that used in Flipboard & Pulse, an idea borrowed from iPhone & iPad apps; See also Websites Like, SitesLike & SimilarPages;See also StumbleUpon;

TrendMapper                                                                                                                               30 April 2005
generates historical data & chart from search engines daily search for list of search phrases

Truncation                                                                                                                                   8 Aprill 2004
Alta Vista allowed truncation (*) to search variable word endings;
MSN Advanced Interface features a stemming option but not Google; Use of Stemming in Search Results(May 2008);

UK eInformation Group(UKeiG, formerly UKOLUG)                                                                    3 April 2010
professional body for users & developers of electronic information resources; Blog; e-journal eLucidate focuses on popular and emerging topics in electronic information; free Factsheets regularly updated by experts; LIS-UKEIG Discussion List members forum to exchange information on developments in information resources online, CD-ROM or Internet;

Unclustering results  (uncluster returned pages from same website in Google results)               27 November 2006
Normally G  shows you just 2 pages from one site & you click on More results from link to see all. To uncluster results, run your search as normal & then add &filter=0 to end of URL; In Yahoo add &dups=1 to results page URL;

Universal search                                                                                                                      6 October 2007
Google invented practice of including with web results other content types such as news, images, video; See Ask3D(3Ds of searching - query expression, investigating results, & digging deeply into content);

Unusual Power Web Searching Commands (Greg Notess; Online V. 27 No. 6 — Nov/Dec 2003) 2 December 2003

URL searching N.B. Google Advanced Search option  & See SRU Search/Retrieve via URL                                                                                                          

Using the Right Search Engine at the Right Time                                                                          1 May 2005

Virtual Acquisition Shelf & News Desk                                                                                       17 October 2001
Blogs (Weblogs) record sites, tools & resources. One of the best is run by Gary Price (Virtual Acquisition Shelf & News Desk)

Virtual Training Suite                                                                                                                   29 April 2002
Resource Discovery Network(RDN) collection of Internet tutorials geared toward specific subject areas. Students with limited Internet skills; engineering & mathematics; humanities; physical sciences; health & life sciences; social sciences,business, & law. Each tutorial introduces various classifications of Internet material, including specific sites related to subject area; Interactive quizzes reinforce some basic principles of navigating Internet.

Visualisation tools                                                                                                                 15 March 2008
Anacubis visualizes Amazon, Google & Hoover's; Grokker 2.0(US $49.95 subscription); SmartMoney's Map of the Market for stock market data; Amazon, Google, & LiveJournal visualization tools from TouchGraph; Google News Map; Client software: Personal Brain; Groxis; Best Tools for Visualization; See also Data visualisation; Blogscope analysis & visualization tool for blogosphere tracks 30.8m+ blogs with 541.71m posts; Data Visualisation Research Paper Australian Bureau of Statistics(ABS) research paper analyses existing data visualisation tools & techniques & highlights practical examples displaying statistical data in a variety of ways; Flowing Data examples of data visualization; Data visualisation: tools & examples;

Voice search                                                                                                                               27 May 2009
Comparing Yahoo & Google's voice search applications(for iPhone);

Web 2.0(Searching the Internet)                                                                                                   14 August 2009
ind materials on Internet such as music, video, photos & books; connect with others & share everything from news & photos to books; 8 July 2010 RIN(Research Information Network, UK) report: Use & relevance of Web 2.0 for researchers;

Web Admin's Guide to Site Search Tools                                                                                     21 November 2002

Web content managers(WCM)                                                                                             2 September 2004
Furl, Onfolio, Seruku, Surfulater, & SurfSaver save copies of Web pages to a permanent store, search  & browse; ContentSaver desktop-based with Internet Explorer toolbar to capture & annotate content & Outlook-like program to search  & review saved Web pages; annotate with metadata to facilitate searching; 30 day free trial; $US39.90; wURLdBook Internet Intelligence; WebCite® on-demand archiving system for webreferences(cited webpages & websites, Internet-accessible digital objects), fory authors, editors, & publishers of scholarly papers & books to ensure cited web material available to
future readers; 100 journals+ in WebCite Consortium use WebCite routinely; no formal membership or registration for individual scholars; Open Source WCM: Commercial OS - tools that have an open source code base but a single, dominent commercial firm backing the project - www.alfresco.com; www.dotnetnuke.com; //ez.no; www.hippocms.org; www.magnolia-cms.com; Community OS - packages available under OS licensing terms frequently bundle portal & community functions with OS - drupal.org; www.joomla.org(PHP based); www.opencms.org; plone.org; typo3.org; platform orientation more friendly to developers & power users than to casual business contributors; 12 Aug 09: Top 12 options for WCM; iCyte highlight & save text, save sections of webpages or whole; free, works with popular browsers, Firefox 3 or Internet Explorer 7 or 8required to save webpage content; 10 Aug 2011: Yahoo! Bookmarks down for maintenance – for three months! - stops online bookmark users from adding new pages & Yahoo! recently sold the renowned bookmarking service delicious.com in an effort to refocus;

Web Data Extractors for academic, entrepreneurial, special interest & personal research                28 January 2011
Fighting scrapers when Google won’t: a simple guide provides easily implemented steps toward prevention of content theft under the following banners: Make regular Updates; Link back to your site; Add “Read More” URL inclusions; Truncate Your RSS; See also
Data Mining/Knowlege Management (Zillman); 

Web IR & IE                                                                                                                               22 July 2004
directory of web information retrieval & information extraction resources compiled by information scientist Einat Amitay; conferences & online proceedings influential people in field, working groups for standards, resources--tools to help build a search engine; Links to mailing lists & newsgroups; selected publications, PhD/MSc related work, &  books related sites

Web Library: Building a World Class Personal Library with Free Web Resources                         1 April 2004

Webmaster World                                                                                                                       12 January 2003
discussion forum for Web marketers; competent search engine optimization experts, professional as well as nonprofessional; rumors, fresh search engine news & detailed analysis of latest trends by well know experts like Webmaster World chief himself, Brett Tabke.

Web Search Engines FAQS: Questions, Answers, & Issues                                                          27 October 2001
Gary Price,Web searcher extraordinaire (see October 3, 1997 Scout Report) reviews latest in search world; suggestions & tools; clear & detailed review of latest in search engines "Price's Priceless Tips," including Ten Things to Know about Google etc.

Web Search Guide  searching, web strategies & tools from Canadian perspective; Tutorials           2 October 2004

Web Search Guides Tutorials  & Web Research Starter Kit                                                           13 January 2003

Web Searching Strategies(Beyond...the Black Stump)                                                                  8 July 2009

Web Searching Strategies Help & Tutorials                                                                                  21 November 2002

Web Searching with Advanced Commands (The Virtual Chase, 29 October 2007)                   31 October 2007

Web search lore                                                                                                                          21 June 2003

WebSearch University intermediate & advanced searchers new search tactics, strategies, tools     11 August 2003 .

Web search widgets for Mac MacOS version 10.4 access to dashboard widgets                      24 January 2006
Apple web site widget browser access to 2000+ widgets, 76  for search; Google, Google & Yahoo!, A9, Ask Jeeves;

WebSerch - The Web Research Resource                                                                                2 December 2001
designed to aid librarians, information professionals & search enthusiast in evaluation & selection of tools & information sources

Website Evaluation See Site Evaluation (above)

Website Indexing enhancing access to information within websites; Links in Web Indexing. 2nd Ed. 12 June 2004

What Is Relevancy?                                                                                                                    6 January 2005

When and How To Search the Net                                                                                             24 June 2001
Kinds of information net can & cant be expected to contain, when to use directories instead of search engines; listen in on experts in usenet groups, join listservs, & post questions on bulletin boards.

Who Powers Whom? Search Providers Chart                                                                 9 May 2004

Who's Linking to Whom: Searching for WHO is Linking TO a Site                                              13 March 2004

Wikis, Blogs, RSS, & Podcasting IEEE Education Society: 2006 Distinguished Lecture Series     24 January 2006

WikiWax Dynamic Search Term Suggestions                                                                             25 March 2005
Surfwax LookAhead search term suggestion technology combined with Wikipedia; 600000+ Wikipedia index terms with 2000000+ LookAhead rotations; automatically rotates Wikipedia index terms so you can find Abraham Lincoln under Abraham Lincoln & Lincoln, Abraham; See also Google Suggest;

willsurf: Searching, surfing, flailing your way to info on the net                                                      25 July 2001

Word clouds & word cloud software(Phil Bradley, September, 2010 issue of eLucidate)      27 September 2010

Word order in search                                                                                                                    2 February 2010

World Wide Web Research Tools                                                                                             19 February 2003

WURD Internet Tutorial (WorldNet Users Reference Desk)                                                       28 April 2002
Introduction; Definitions; Netiquette; Finding People; Searching; E-Mail;Mailing Lists; Newsgroups (Usenet); Chat (IRC) FTP; Telnet; Gopher; Spam;

WWW-VL: History: W3 Search Engines Links & resources on history & operation of search engines  14 June 2004

Yahoo! Search Developers Network (YSDN)                                                                            7 March 2005
contains documentation, mailing lists, a weblog, a Wiki (a discussion forum), FAQ;

Yahoo! Site Explorer                                                                                                                 7 November 2005
see all pages Yahoo! has indexed at site or within a specific subdomain; get list of all the out-going links;

Yo-Yo Technique discussion about search                                                                                22 October 2004

Zeitgeist tools(what topics are popular based on search volume)                                             2 September 2007
Yahoo! Buzz: subject's buzz score is percentage of Yahoo! users searching for that subject on a given day, multiplied by a constant to make the number easier to read; Google Trends; Wikirage(based on number of edits to Wikipedia articles) top 100 most edited articles over past hour, 6 hours, day, 3 days, week,  month; historical graph of edits for past 4 weeks; relative ranking over time;

Zillman Columns Site & Archives                                                                                                27 December 2011
2011 & all previous columns since 1996 by Internet expert, author, keynote speaker and consultant Marcus P. Zillman, M.S., A.M.H.A;