The Flemington Reading and Writing Program had an excursion to visit the
Immigration Museum on the 15th of September 2000. Three of our
classes joined together to visit it.
The Immigration Museum is located in the centre of the city of Melbourne at
400 Flinders Street, opposite the Yarra River. It originally was the Old Customs
House for the Port of Melbourne.
When I arrived at the museum, I stood out the front of the building and saw
that it was a large, tall, cream coloured building. My first impression was that it
could be one of Melbourne’s finest 19th century buildings. This historic
and architecturally significant building gives people an unforgettable
impression.
I walked into it and met the other students and our teachers Jan and Kay. At
ten o’clock a guide, who was a nice girl from an Italian background, met us to
take us to the Resource Centre. In this place, you can research your family
background, and access a growing library on subjects such as cultural heritage and
immigration.
The archives have very detailed information, such as dates of departures and
arrivals, the port, and passenger listings. One of our students, Aldo, is a
migrant from Italy. He came here during the 1950’s. When he told the guide his
date of arrival, "maybe 1953", and the name of the ship, the guide
went through the internet site and found out he actually came here in 1955
because there was a passenger list with his name on it! When I heard this, I was
very proud of the archives which were kept so well, due to my background in this
area in my country China.
After that we followed the guide to go upstairs, which is a ceremonial
staircase to the first floor. This section is divided into three sections with
three themes: Leaving, Arriving, Settling.
This first area, Leaving, used moving images, old films, and voices to tell
us what made people leave their home countries, and travel thousands of miles to
live in Australia. In many cases people left because of war. Some left for human
rights reasons, because of and for love, job opportunities and family reunions
and a better life, like me.
In the second section, Arriving, they used real materials like photos and
personal items that people brought with them. Sometimes people could only bring a few things with them
if they had to leave in a hurry. There were musical instruments, jewellery, a
child’s hair brush, all kinds of things. It was sad to see how little people
had when they arrived here.
The third section, Settling, was very interesting because there were real
stories, using writing and photos to tell the stories of real immigrants lives,
and what they did when they settled here. There was the story of the Baillieu
Myer migrant from Russia who started a small retail business in Geelong and
gradually became one of the most famous department stores in Australia.
Another thing, I was very interested in was an old advertisement in England.
It said. "Welcome to migrate to Australia. We provide a free travel ticket
and land." At time Australia needed more people to come here to live and
work here.
There is another section which is about the history of the Customs House. It
showed how important a role it was in Victoria’s economic, maritime and
immigration history.
Then there is a beautiful big room with Ionic cream coloured columns with
very high ceilings. We were told the whole building was built in a time when
Melbourne was very prosperous from the goldfields in 1860’s. Now in this big
room is a life size model of a section of a ship which showed us a history of
immigration to Australia. People came out here on ships in very small places on
the ships, not much privacy. We climbed aboard and explored the sensation of
ship travel. Aldo told me, it really looked like the ship he came on to
Australia. He asked me "Do you feel the ship moving?" It really
reminded him about when he came to Australia.